CBSE Syllabus for class-8
2024-2025

The CBSE Syllabus Class 8 has been made in a way to provide all-round education to the students. It will encourage critical thinking and a deeper understanding of subjects at the core. Subjects that are included in the curriculum are Science, Math, Social Science, Hindi, English, and a third language, which the school may offer. 

While Science introduces them to higher concepts of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, such as force, chemical reactions, and ecosystems, Mathematics instructs them on aspects like algebra, geometry, and data handling. Social science is taught as geography, history, and civics, and imparts knowledge about past events, geographical phenomena, and how governments work. The goals of language studies primarily relate to improved comprehension, writing, and reading skills. 

This would intensely develop problem-solving skills, practical application, and conceptual knowledge within a curriculum to get the children ready for post-secondary education. The CBSE syllabus curriculum also includes assignments, exercises, and evaluation procedures that ensure holistic growth through active learning. 

Subjectwise Links to CBSE Class 8 Syllabus

 English 

The most important objective of the CBSE class 8 English syllabus is to enhance the children's language skills in reading, writing, and grammar. The syllabus includes prose, poetry, and supplementary texts to build reading skills and develop an interest in the study of literature. Communication skills, vocabulary building, and creative writing are also some of the important aspects that are being taught in the curriculum. 

Maths 

The CBSE Syllabus class 8 Maths incorporates all the basics of algebra, geometry, number systems, data handling, and linear equations. The students study rational numbers, squares and square roots, and practical geometry. The designing of the curriculum has given special importance to the development of logical thinking and problem-solving techniques that will help students in higher classes while studying advanced mathematical courses.  

Hindi

The CBSE syllabus for Class 8 Hindi emphasizes use of materials that are mostly of a literary kind—essays, poems, prose—for developing language skills. There is an underliner of importance given to grammar, vocabulary building, and creative writing skills. This is aimed at developing the appreciation of Hindi literature among students, leading them to reading comprehension and speaking and writing skills. 

Science 

Some of the important topics that students learn in the CBSE Class 8 Science Syllabus are Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Herein, they learn about cell structure, chemical processes, force and pressure, amongst others. This course contains a considerable part related to experiments and applications on the ground. Special emphasis is put on scientific concepts that help them lay a good foundation for senior classes. 

Social Science 

The Social Science CBSE syllabus of Class 8 contains Civics, Geography, and History. Herein, students learn of historical events, the freedom movement of India, resources management, and how the governments work. The syllabus places a lot of importance on the understanding of the social systems and the power of reasoning to bring out informed citizens and responsible decision-makers.

Breakdown of The CBSE Class 8 Syllabus 2024-25

A detailed breakdown of the CBSE class 8 syllabus for English, Maths, Hindi, Science and SST are given below. 

CBSE Class 8 English Syllabus Breakdown:

The CBSE Class 8 English syllabus is based on Writing & Grammar, Reading, and Literature. Prose, poetry, and further readings are part of the literature so that students are exposed to a wide range of issues and literary forms and at the same time enhance their comprehension and analytical skills. The reading module in the course is channeled towards trying to inculcate critical reading techniques in the students. The writing & grammar section highlights not only grammatical problems such as tenses, modals, or active-passive voice but also essays, letters, and reports. This approach from a broad spectrum can be made sure of the holistic development of language skills. 

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters:

CBSE Syllabus Class 8 English Poems List

CBSE Class 8 Maths Syllabus Breakdown:

The CBSE Class 8 Mathematics syllabus broadly covers a similar set of topics: Number Systems, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Data Handling, and Introduction to Graphs.

Number systems include topics on square roots, exponents, and rational numbers. Algebra covers linear equations and algebraic expressions. Under geometry, topics regarding properties of quadrilaterals, applied geometry, and shape comprehension are available. Measurement primarily includes calculation of area and volume of various figures. Data handling is a process in which data is arranged and analyzed with the help of probability and graphing. Finally, Introduction to Graphs includes Plotting and Interpreting Various Types of Graphs. The course gives a complete foundation of mathematical ideas and problem-solving techniques. 

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters:

Chapter No

Chapter Name

Chapter 1

Integers

Chapter 2

Fractions and Decimals

Chapter 3

Data Handling

Chapter 4

Simple Equations

Chapter 5

Lines and Angles

Chapter 6

The Triangle and its Properties

Chapter 7

Congruence of Triangles

Chapter 8

Comparing Quantities

Chapter 9

Rational Numbers

Chapter 10

Practical Geometry

Chapter 11

Perimeter and Area

Chapter 12

Algebraic Expressions

Chapter 13

Exponents and Powers

Chapter 14

Symmetry

Chapter 15

Visualising Solid Shapes

CBSE Class 8 Hindi Syllabus Breakdown:

The CBSE syllabus for class 8 is divided into three parts: Writing Skills, Grammar, and Literature.

Under Literature, prescribed textbooks contain prose, poetry, and theatre. The objectives of the literature are set in order to inculcate skills regarding critical thinking, comprehension, and literary appreciation. Students go through various kinds of themes and genres and analyze them. 

Grammar covers studying the structure of the English language. It concerns the rules of syntax, sentence formation, and tenses.

Writing skills involve the use of different writing tasks, like essays, letters, and story writing, all aimed at making the expression of a student clear and original. 

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters:

Chapter No

Chapter Name

Chapter 1

Gudiya

Chapter 2

Do Goraya

Chapter 3

Chithiyo Mein Europe

Chapter 4

Os

Chapter 5

Natak Mein Natak

Chapter 6

Sagar Yatra

Chapter 7

Uth Kisan O

Chapter 8

Saste Ka Chakkar

Chapter 9

Ek Khiladi Ki Kuch Yaadein

Chapter 10

Bus Ki Sair

Chapter 11

Hindi Ne Jinki Jindagi Badal Di

Chapter 12

Ashadh Ka Ek Din

Chapter 13

Anyay Ke Khilaf

Chapter 14

Baccho Ke Priye Sri Keshav Shankar Pillai

Chapter 15

Farsh Per

Chapter 16

Budi Amma ki Baat

Chapter 17

Woh Subah Kabhi To Aayeg

Chapter 18

Dhwani

Chapter 19

Lakh Ki Chudiyan

Chapter 20

Bus ki Yatra

Chapter 21

Deewanon Ki Hasti

Chapter 22

Chitthiyon Ki Anoothi Duniya

Chapter 23

Bhagwan Ke Daakiye

Chapter 24

Kya Nirash Hua Jaye

Chapter 25

Yeh Sabse Kathin Samay Nai

Chapter 26

Kabir Ki Sakhiyan

Chapter 27

Kaamchor

Chapter 28

Jab Cinema Ne Bolna Seekha

Chapter 29

Sudhama Charitra

Chapter 30

Jaha Pahiya hai

Chapter 31

Akbari Lota

Chapter 32

Surdas Ke Pad

Chapter 33

Pani ki Kahani

Chapter 34

Baaj Aur Saanp

Chapter 35

Topi

CBSE Class 8 Science Syllabus Breakdown

The three subjects taught in the CBSE Class 8 Science syllabus are Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

Physics studies the phenomena of the physical world and also inquires into their effects on other things, including force, friction, pressure, and sound.

Chemistry deals mainly with the study of substances and their respective properties in connection with the formation and interaction of various mixtures and the learned chemical work of reactions, acids, bases, and salts.

Biology pays attention to the living processes and ecosystems via the study of the cell structure, microbes, plants, and animal feeding.

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters:

Chapter No

Chapter Name

Chapter 1

Crop Production and Management

Chapter 2

Microorganisms: Friend and Foe

Chapter 3

Synthetic Fibres and Plastics

Chapter 4

Materials Metals and Non-Metals

Chapter 5

Coal and Petroleum

Chapter 6

Combustion and Flame

Chapter 7

Conservation of Plants and Animals

Chapter 8

Cell-Structure and Functions

Chapter 9

Reproduction in Animals

Chapter 10

Reaching the Age of Adolescence

Chapter 11

Force and Pressure

Chapter 12

Friction

Chapter 13

Sound

Chapter 14

Chemical Effects of Electric Current

Chapter 15

Some Natural Phenomena

Chapter 16

Light

Chapter 17

Stars and the Solar System

Chapter 18

Pollution of air and water

CBSE Class 8 SST Syllabus Breakdown:

The three divisions in the CBSE syllabus of Class 8 SST are Civics, Geography and History.

History: Deals with major historical events like the Indian freedom movement, pre-historic societies, major historical personalities, etc. All of this is pointed at understanding the historical narrative and changes brought in by them. 

Geography: the interaction of people with the environment, map skills, and the physical set-up of the Earth, e.g. climate, natural resources, landforms.

Civics: looks at the operations of government bodies and the fundamental rights and duties of citizens to instill democratic practices and governance.

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters:

 

Maths

English

Hindi

Social Science

Science

Artificial Intelligence

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Frequently Asked Questions

The CBSE syllabus for Class 8 includes English, Hindi, Mathematics, Artificial Intelligence, Social Studies and Science. These subjects build the foundational skills in language, numeracy, and basic comprehension of the world.

The subjects in the CBSE Class 8 syllabus for 2024-25 are of utmost importance and not only help children excel academically but add to their overall development. Children develop key language skills and learn mathematical operations and general awareness. 

The CBSE Class 8 syllabus is a well-structured guide that can familiarize young students with the basics of different subjects, which helps build a very strong educational foundation.

Yes, you can download the CBSE Class 8 syllabus online through the official website of Orchids International School    . 

You can get the complete CBSE syllabus for Class 8 on the official portal of CBSE where you can view and download the syllabus.