In urban areas, individuals typically fall into two categories: those who are self-employed and those working for employers. They earn their livelihoods through a diverse range of occupations. Additionally, it's noticeable that a considerable number of people from rural regions migrate to urban areas in pursuit of employment opportunities and an improved quality of life. A significant portion of these urban workers are self-employed, engaging in activities such as street vending, repair work, and the provision of various services. Chapter 8 of CBSE Class 6 Civics provides an in-depth exploration of the livelihoods of urban dwellers, shedding light on the nature of their occupations. It also discusses the advantages of permanent employment as well as the disadvantages associated with non-permanent jobs.
The NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics Chapter 8 – Urban Livelihoods are tailored to help the students master the concepts that are key to success in their classrooms. The solutions given in the PDF are developed by experts and correlate with the CBSE syllabus of 2025-2026. These solutions provide thorough explanations with a step-by-step approach to solving problems. Students can easily get a hold of the subject and learn the basics with a deeper understanding. Additionally, they can practice better, be confident, and perform well in their examinations with the support of this PDF.
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Students can access the NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics Chapter 8 – Urban Livelihoods. Curated by experts according to the CBSE syllabus for 2025–2026, these step-by-step solutions make SST - Civics much easier to understand and learn for the students. These solutions can be used in practice by students to attain skills in solving problems, reinforce important learning objectives, and be well-prepared for tests.
Q1: Can students rely on Orchids The International School NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics Chapter 8 to fetch high marks in the annual exam?
Orchids The International School provides online NCERT Solutions for chapter-wise and exercise-wise questions framed by subject experts to boost students’ annual exam preparations. All the answers are neatly presented, following the CBSE guidelines and marking schemes. Further, these solutions help students to comprehend new concepts easily. Hence, the prime focus of providing solutions is to empower students with knowledge that lasts longer.
Q2: Does Orchids The International School NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics Chapter 8 provide accurate answers for the textbook questions?
Yes, the NCERT Solutions offered by Orchids The International School are highly accurate and are based on the latest guidelines set by the CBSE Board. The subject-matter experts have created these solutions after conducting vast research so that students can grasp new topics efficiently. The solutions are explained in detail and are easy to comprehend for the students to revise the concepts after learning them. Further, students can access the PDF of solutions available at Orchids The International School with a free download option to practice at any time convenient for them.
Q3: What are the main topics that students will learn in Chapter 8 of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics?
The main topics that students will learn in Chapter 8 of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics are listed below:
1. Working on the street
2. In the market
3. Business persons
4. In the factory – workshop area
5. In the office area
To learn more about these topics effortlessly, students can access the NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics and refer to them while answering the textbook questions. The solutions are available in both online and offline modes to aid students in comprehending the subject at their own pace.
In what ways is a permanent and regular job different from a casual job? Discuss.
A permanent and regular job is different from a casual job in the following ways:
|
Permanent Job |
Casual Job |
|
|
Working hours |
Fixed |
variable |
|
Job security |
Secured |
Not secured |
|
Payments |
Fixed |
Not fixed |
|
Paid holidays and leaves |
Yes |
No |
|
Extra benefits |
Yes |
No |
What benefits does Sudha get along with her salary?
She gets the following benefits along with her salary:
Access to medical facilities for her and her family
Access to facilities like Provident Fund
Her job is permanent and secured
She gets off on Government holidays and Sundays
Complete the following table and discuss how their work is different:
|
Name |
Place of Work |
Earnings |
Security of Work |
Benefits Received |
Work on Their Own or Employed |
|
Bachchu Manjhi |
Rs. 100 a day |
||||
|
Harpreet, Vandana |
Work on their own |
||||
|
Nirmala |
No security |
||||
|
Sudha |
Company |
Rs. 30,000 p.m. |
|
Name |
Place of Work |
Earnings |
Security of Work |
Benefits Received |
Work on Their Own or Employed |
|
Bachchu Manjhi |
Rickshaw puller |
Rs. 100 a day |
No security |
No benefits |
Work on their own |
|
Harpreet, Vandana |
Garment showroom |
Good earnings |
Yes, license to do business |
Growth in the business |
Work on their own |
|
Nirmala |
Garment factory |
Rs. 80 per day for 8 hours |
No security |
Rs. 40 for extra |
Employed |
|
Sudha |
Company |
Rs. 30,000 p.m. |
Secured |
Paid leave, medical facilities, PF etc |
Employed |
Read and discuss the following description of the living conditions of workers who come to the labor chowk. Most workers that we find at the labor chowk cannot afford permanent accommodation, so they sleep on pavements near the chowk, or they pay Rs. 6 a night for a bed at a nearby night shelter run by the Municipal Corporation. To compensate for the lack of security, local tea and cigarette shops function as banks, moneylenders and safety lockers, all rolled into one. Most workers leave their tools at these shops for the night for safekeeping and pass on any extra money to them. The shopkeepers keep the money safe and also offer loans to laborers in need.
Their living conditions are very poor – without any access to basic facilities like sanitation and drinking water.
Due to the lack of basic facilities, they will be prone to many diseases.
As they live in poverty, they cannot access medical facilities.
They do not have permanent jobs.
They don’t have access to education and will continue living in poverty.
The NCERT solution for Class 6 Chapter 8 : Rural Livelihoods is important as it provides a structured approach to learning, ensuring that students develop a strong understanding of foundational concepts early in their academic journey. By mastering these basics, students can build confidence and readiness for tackling more difficult concepts in their further education.
Yes, the NCERT solution for Class 6 Chapter 8 : Rural Livelihoods is quite useful for students in preparing for their exams. The solutions are simple, clear, and concise allowing students to understand them better. They can solve the practice questions and exercises that allow them to get exam-ready in no time.
You can get all the NCERT solutions for Class 6 Civics Chapter 8 from the official website of the Orchids International School. These solutions are tailored by subject matter experts and are very easy to understand.
Yes, students must practice all the questions provided in the NCERT solution for Class 6 civics Chapter 8 : Rural Livelihoods as it will help them gain a comprehensive understanding of the concept, identify their weak areas, and strengthen their preparation.
Students can utilize the NCERT solution for Class 6 Civics Chapter 8 effectively by practicing the solutions regularly. Solve the exercises and practice questions given in the solution.
