Are you curious about how to make your sentences more colourful and expressive? A great way to do this is by using similes. A simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using the words like or as. For example, saying “as busy as a bee” makes your writing more vivid and fun to read.
In this article, you will learn the meaning and definition of a simile, how it is used in English, and why it is such an important tool in both writing and speaking. You’ll also explore plenty of examples of similes that you can use in your schoolwork or everyday conversations to make your language stronger and more engaging.
A simile is a word that compares words in a sentence. You can usually tell if a simile is present in a sentence when you see the words as or like.
Don ate his salad like a vacuum cleaner.
His arms were weak and felt like noodles.
The thunder was as loud as fireworks.
You can see that the bolded words in the sentences above are compared to each other. The words as and like are bolded to show that a simile occurs in this sentence.
Like a simile, a metaphor compares words in a sentence; however, instead of saying that one thing is like something else, a metaphor actually makes one thing become something very different by renaming it. A metaphor can sometimes use words like is, are, or was (and other words) to signal that a metaphor is present. However, a metaphor never uses words like or as to compare.
The smoke was cotton balls billowing from the chimney.
You are my hero.
The sun was a furnace.
You can see in these examples that the first underlined word is actually renamed by the second underlined word. The bolded words are bolded to show that the second underlined word is something else.
In a sentence, a simile is typically used to compare two or more nouns using terms like "like" or "as." The basic principle behind using the word "as" in a simile is to use a noun that has particular quality. For instance, "as busy as a bee," "as proud as a peacock," and so on. A direct comparison between two like or unlike items is called a simile. By using a simile, you can help your listener or reader see, comprehend, and better grasp the quality of the words being compared. It greatly improves its clarity and descriptiveness. In other words, it can be said that similes can be used to provide a mental image to your reader or listener.
Learning similes can improve your writing, reading, and communication skills. Below is a list of popular as…as similes with their meanings. These examples will help you understand how similes are used in everyday English.
Simile |
Meaning |
as alike as two peas in a pod |
identical or nearly so |
as bald as a coot |
completely bald |
as big as a bus |
very big |
as big as an elephant |
very big |
as black as a sweep |
completely black sweep |
as black as coal |
completely black |
as black as pitch |
completely black |
as blind as a bat |
completely blind |
as blind as a mole |
completely blind |
as bold as brass |
very bold |
as brave as a lion |
very brave |
as bright as a button |
very bright |
as bright as a new pin |
very bright and shiny |
as busy as a beaver |
very busy |
as busy as a bee |
very busy |
as busy as a cat on a hot tin roof |
very busy |
as calm as a millpond |
very calm and still |
as clear as a bell |
very clear |
as clean as a whistle |
very clean |
as clear as crystal |
very clear |
as clear as mud |
not at all clear (irony or sarcasm) |
as cold as ice |
very cold |
as common as dirt |
very common, rude, vulgar |
as cool as a cucumber |
cool |
as cunning as a fox |
cunning |
as dead as a doornail |
dead |
as dead as the dodo |
dead, extinct |
as deaf as a post |
completely deaf |
as different as chalk from cheese |
very different |
as drunk as a lord |
completely drunk |
as dry as a bone |
very dry |
as dry as dust |
very dry |
as dull as dishwater |
dull, boring |
as easy as A.B.C. |
very easy |
as easy as apple-pie |
very easy |
as flat as a pancake |
completely flat |
as free as a bird |
very free to go anywhere |
as fresh as a daisy |
very fresh |
as gentle as a lamb |
very gentle |
as good as gold |
very good and obedient |
as happy as a lark |
very happy |
as hard as nails |
very tough in character (of a person) |
as hot as hell |
very hot |
as hungry as a bear |
very hungry |
as hungry as a wolf |
very hungry |
as innocent as a lamb |
innocent, not worldly-wise |
as large as life |
conspicuously present |
as light as a feather |
very light |
as light as air |
very light |
as mad as a hatter |
completely crazy |
as mad as a hornet |
very angry |
as nutty as a fruitcake |
completely crazy |
as obstinate as a mule |
very obstinate, stubborn |
as old as the hills |
very, very old |
as pale as death |
very pale or white in the face (of a person) |
as plain as day |
very clear |
as poor as a church mouse |
poverty-stricken |
as poor as dirt |
poverty-stricken |
as proud as a peacock |
very proud |
as pure as snow |
pure and innocent |
as pure as the driven snow |
pure and innocent |
as quick as a wink |
very quick(ly) |
as quick as lightning |
very quick(ly) |
as quick as silver |
very quick |
as quiet as a church mouse |
very quiet |
as safe as houses |
very safe, secure |
as scarce as hen's teeth |
very, very scarce |
as sharp as a razor |
very sharp |
as sick as a dog |
very sick |
as sick as a parrot |
very sick |
as silent as the dead |
completely silent |
as silent as the grave |
completely silent |
as slippery as an eel |
slippery, evasive (of a person) |
as slow as a snail |
very slow |
as slow as a tortoise |
very slow |
as smooth as silk |
very smooth |
as snug as a bug in a rug |
in a very comfortable position |
as sober as a judge |
sober |
as solid as a rock |
solid |
as solid as the ground we stand on |
solid |
as sound as a bell |
very clear |
as sour as vinegar |
very sour |
as steady as a rock |
very steady |
as stiff as a board |
completely stiff |
as straight as an arrow |
straight |
as strong as an ox |
very strong |
as stubborn as a mule |
very stubborn, obstinate |
as sturdy as an oak |
very strong and solid |
as sure as death and taxes |
absolutely certain to happen |
as tall as a giraffe |
very tall |
as thin as a rake |
very thin |
as timid as a rabbit |
very timid |
as tough as leather |
very tough |
as tough as nails |
very tough |
as tough as old boots |
very tough |
as white as a ghost |
very pale or white in the face (of a person) |
as white as a sheet |
pure white |
as white as snow |
pure white |
as wise as Solomon |
very wise |
Similes make language more colourful and fun by comparing one thing to another using the words like or as. They help us describe people, places, and feelings in a way that paints a clear picture in the reader’s mind. To get better at using similes, it’s important to practice them through activities and examples. The following exercises will help you test your understanding of similes. Read each sentence carefully and choose the correct answer.
Exercise 01: Choose the best word to complete each simile from multiple questions
1. After playing in the sun, I was as thirsty as a _______________.
(a) fish (b) camel (c) bird
2. The new kitten is as gentle as a _______________.
(a) lamb (b) tiger (c) shark
3. My grandmother's stories are as old as the _______________.
(a) clouds (b) river (c) hills
4. The glass was so clean it was as clear as _______________.
(a) mud (b) crystal (c) wood
5. The little boy ran like the _______________ when he saw the dog.
(a) turtle (b) wind (c) stone
Answers:
camel
lamb
hills
crystal
Wind
Exercise 02: Use the simile given in the brackets to complete each sentence in your own words.
1. (as quiet as a mouse)
The children were ________________________________________________.
2. (cried like a baby)
When he lost his favourite toy, he _________________________________.
3. (as white as a ghost)
Her face turned __________________________________ when she saw the spider.
Answers:
The children were as quiet as a mouse.
When he lost his favourite toy, he cried like a baby.
Her face turned as white as a ghost when she saw the spider.
Exercise 03: Read each statement and write 'True' or 'False'.
1. The simile "as fast as a turtle" is a good comparison for speed.
_________________
2. A simile must use the words "as" or "like".
_________________
3. The sentence "The night is dark" is a simile.
_________________
4. "He eats like a horse" means he eats a lot of food.
_________________
Answers:
False
True
False
True
Answer: A simile is a figure of speech that makes an explicit comparison between two unlike things, using words like "like," "as," or "than" to highlight a shared characteristic and create a vivid image for the reader or listener. For instance, "The stars twinkled like diamonds" compares stars to diamonds to emphasize their bright, sparkling quality, while "He was as quiet as a mouse" compares a person's quietness to that of a mouse.
Answer: In poetry, a simile is a figure of speech that makes a direct comparison between two dissimilar things using the words "like" or "as" to create a vivid image or convey a deeper meaning. It helps readers visualize abstract concepts or familiar objects by linking them to something concrete and relatable, thereby making the writing more engaging and memorable.
Answer: A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things using "like" or "as," such as "Her smile was as bright as the sun". A metaphor also compares two unlike things but does so indirectly by stating that one thing is the other, for example, "Her smile was sunshine". The key difference is that similes use comparison words, while metaphors make a direct, implicit comparison.
Answer: A simile is a word that compares words in a sentence. You can usually tell if a simile is present in a sentence when you see the words as or like. Don ate his salad like a vacuum cleaner. His arms were weak and felt like noodles.
Answer: "As sweet as honey" - This simile is used to describe something very sweet, often used to describe a pleasant taste or personality.
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